
The origins of neighbourhoods
Marseille’s neighbourhoods have evolved in several ways:
Many districts were villages on the outskirts of Marseille, which were attached to the commune and included in the list of 111 districts. They then took the name of the village church, which explains why 26 of them bear the name of a saint: Saint Jérôme, Saint Antoine, Saint Loup, Saint Victor, etc.
Others are former plots of “countryside” that have taken the name of the estate (la Blancarde) or its owners (les Camoins).
Some districts take their name from a building (Grands-Carmes), or from a motto on the pediment of a bastide (Menpenti). It read “Marchi toujou, e jamai m’en penti” (I always walk and never repent).
Some districts have simply taken on the name of a geographical or economic feature: Roucas Blanc (a rocky limestone hill) or Montolivet (at the time a hill with olive groves).
The unofficial districts
There are also neighbourhoods that are very much in the minds of the people of Marseille, but which are unofficial: Le Vieux-Port, Longchamp, les Catalans, La Plaine, Malmousque, Luminy… and many others.
















